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KET英语阅读理解的50个重要词汇盘点(下)

2021-02-08 16:54:06
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  KET阅读考试这一部分更侧重考查考生对文章特定信息和细节信息的理解。那么相对于改版前的题型来说,就要求学生的阅读能力和灵活应用能力,不单单只是考单词语法这么简单。

  下面就和小编一起看看今天的英语阅读词汇总结吧。

  英语阅读理解的50个重要词汇盘点

  26. prerequisite 先决条件

  Professionalism has turned the acquisition of a doctoral degree into a prerequisite for a successful academic career.

  专业化使得博士学位成为成功学术生涯的先决条件。

  27. connotation 内涵

  The word "amateur" does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully integrated into the scientific community and, in particular, may not fully share its values.

  "业余爱好者"一词的确带有这样一种内涵,那就是,没有完全整合进科学界的人不会分享其价值观。

  28. prospect 前景

  Losing a job is hurting: you don't skip down to the job center with a song in your heart, delighted at the prospect of doubling your income from the generous state.

  失去工作是痛苦的:你不可能唱着歌蹦蹦跳跳地来到就业中心,心里高兴地想着这个慷慨的国家会让你的收入翻番。


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  29. prosperity 繁荣

  "The Heart of the Matter," the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAAS), deserves praise for affirming the importance of the humanities and social sciences to the prosperity and security of liberal democracy in America.

  "物质的核心"是美国艺术与科学研究院刚发表的一篇报告,这篇报告肯定了人文学科和社会科学对于美国自由民主的繁荣与安全的重要性,因此是值得表扬的。

  30. intelligence 智力,智能

  Indeed the quest for true artificial intelligence has produced very mixed results.

  事实上,对于人工智能的探索所获得的结果是非常复杂的。

  31. fitness 健康

  But despite some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness.

  尽管存在一些反面的主张,事实上,笑对于身体健康几乎没有什么影响。

  32. seminar 讨论会

  He spent many of his weekly seminars giving detailed instructions in techniques of observation.

  他用了很多的周讨论会来详细说明观察技术。

  33. duty 职责

  Some philosophers argue that rights exist only within a social contract, as part of an exchange of duties and entitlements.

  一些哲学家提出,权力作为职责与利益的交换的一部分,仅存在于契约中。

  34. advocate 倡导(vt.) 倡导者(n.)

  He advocated freedom of thought and of personal expression.

  他提倡思想自由和个人表达的自由。

  35. benefactor 捐助者

  These benefactors have succeeded in their chosen fields and they want to use their wealth to draw attention to those who have succeeded in science.

  这些捐助者在他们自己的领域很成功,他们想用自己的财富吸引那些在科学领域取得成功的人。

  36. entrepreneur 企业家

  These upstart entrepreneurs cannot buy their prizes the prestige of the Nobels.

  这些突然崛起的企业家不可能通过金钱使自己的奖项具有诺贝尔奖那样的威望。

  37. chaos 混乱

  Beethoven's music tends to move from chaos to order as if order were an imperative of human existence.

  贝多芬的音乐总是从混乱过渡到秩序,仿佛秩序是至高无上的人类存在。

  38. tension 张力

  The tension between the universal and the particular has been immensely productive in anthropology.

  在人类学中,普遍性与特殊性之间的张力能够产生大量研究结果。

  39. obesity 肥胖

  Of even greater concern is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define.

  很难对肥胖进行定义,这一事实受到的关注更多。

  40. significance 重要性,意义

  Because our conscious mind is occupied with daily life we don't always think about the emotional significance of the day's events

  由于日常生活占据了我们有意识的思想,因此我们并不总是会思考日常事件的情感意义。

  41. institute 研究机构,(专门型)学院

  According to the Canadian Institute for Health Information, prescription drug costs have risen since 1997 at twice the rate of overall health-care spending.

  根据加拿大健康信息研究院的统计,自1997年以来,医疗保险总体开销中处方药成本在大幅上升。

  42. institution 制度,机构,机制

  The findings of a research institution have consistently shown that workers in all countries can be trained on the job to achieve radical higher productivity and, as a result, radically higher standards of living.

  研究机构的发现一致地表明,所有国家的劳动者都可以通过工作培训来获得生产率的根本提高,从而大幅提高生活水平。

  43. intellectual 知识分子,知识的

  It is intellectuals, not America, who have become anti-intellectual.

  反对知识的正是知识分子本身,而不是美国。

  44. manuscript 手稿

  When I set out to revise and update this book, the original manuscript was five years old.

  当我在对这本书进行修改和更新时,最初的手稿已经存在五年之久了。

  45. trait 特征

  The trait we commonly call talent is highly overrated.

  我们过高评估了关于才干的特征。

  46. reference参考

  In effect, you try to reconstruct the likely meaning or effects that any given sentence, image or reference might have had.

  事实上,你可以尝试对任何给定句子、图像或具有类似意义或效果的参考进行重建。

  47. inference 推理

  You make further inferences, for instance, about how the text may be significant to you.

  你可以进行进一步推理,比如该文本对你具有何种重要性。

  48. legacy 遗产

  Morgan's legacy would also be acknowledged by many Marxist anthropologists.

  摩根的遗产也会得到马克思主义人类学家的认可。

  49. label 标签

  Advances in technology have allowed mass-market labels such as Zara ,H&M, and Uniqlo to react to trends more quickly and anticipate demand more precisely.

  技术的发展使得诸如飒拉、HM以及优衣库这样的大众市场品牌能够对市场趋势快速反应,并更加准确地对需求进行预测。

  50. vogue 流行

  I shall then proceed to characterize the system now in vogue in Western civilization.

  我将继续讲述西方文明中现在流行的体系特征。

  以上就是小编为大家整理的关于KET英语阅读理解的50个重要词汇盘点,希望对大家有所帮助。更多KET考试时间、KET写作范文等问题可以咨询我们。


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