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PET英语熟词生义练习(四)

2020-06-29 15:19:18
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  熟词生义,一直是PET英语考试中的重难点,今天小编特地为大家整理了常见的熟词生义,并附有例句,以帮助同学们在语境中加深对单词释义的理解。

  afford

  熟义:v 买得起;支付得起

  I couldn’t afford the rent on my own.

  我单靠自己付不起房租。

  生义:v 抽得出(时间)

  She couldn’t afford the time off work to see him.

  她工作太忙,抽不出时间去看他。

test

  against

  熟义:prep 反对

  Are you for or against my proposal?

  你赞成还是反对我的提议?

  生义:prep以⋯⋯为背景;以防

  His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.

  他的红色衣服在白雪中格外显眼。

  We are insured the car against fire, theft and accident.

  我们替车买了火险、盗窃险和交通意外险。

  air

  熟义:n空气

  Let’s go out for some fresh air.

  咱们出去呼吸点新鲜空气。

  生义:v公开发表(看法)

  Staff will get a chance to ask questions and air their views.

  员工将有机会提问并发表意见。

  business

  熟义:n商业;买卖;生意

  She works in the computer business.

  她从事电脑业。

  生义:n职责

  It is the business of the police to protect the community.

  警察的职责是保护社会。

  coin

  熟义:n硬币

  a ten-cent coin 面值十分的硬币

  生义:v创造(新词语)

  Jaron Lanier coined the term “virtual reality” and pioneered its early development.

  加隆·雷尼尔首创“虚拟现实”一词,并率先进行早期开发。

  collect

  熟义:v收集;收藏

  I used to collect stamps.

  我过去曾经集邮。

  生义:v接走;领取

  Martin’s gone to collect the children from school.

  马丁去接孩子们放学了。

  Your shoes will be repaired and ready for you to collect on Thursday.

  你的鞋子星期四会修好,到时可以来取。

  corner

  熟义:n街角;拐角

  There’s a hotel at the corner of my street.

  我住的那条街拐角处有一家旅馆。

  生义:v使⋯⋯走投无路;逼⋯⋯入绝境

  If cornered, the snake will defend itself.

  蛇在被逼得走投无路时会自卫。

  cover

  熟义:v覆盖

  Much of the country is covered by forest.

  森林覆盖了这个国家的大片土地。

  生义:v行走(一段路程);报道

  They were hoping to cover 40 miles yesterday.

  他们昨天是打算走40英里的。

  She’s covering the American election for BBC television.

  她在为英国广播公司的电视台报道美国大选。

  develop

  熟义:v发展;开发;研制

  The company develops and markets new software.

  这家公司开发并销售新软件。

  生义:v冲洗(胶片)

  I haven’t had my holiday photos developed yet.

  我的度假照片还没冲洗出来。

  exercise

  熟义:n / v运动;锻炼

  It’s important to exercise regularly.

  经常锻炼很重要。

  生义:n / v行使;运用(权力等)

  When she appeared in court she exercised her rights to remain silent.

  她出庭时行使了自己保持沉默的权利。

  以上就是小编为大家整理的关于PET英语熟词生义练习汇总,希望对大家有所帮助。更多PET考试内容、PET考试题型等问题可以咨询我们。


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