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每日练习:新版PET的阅读长难句分析(三)

2020-04-26 14:08:52
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  改革后的PET,在孩子压力最大的阅读部分,取消了PART 3,取而代之的是FCE的开放式完形填空,增加了需要读懂上下文才能做对的段落大意题。对孩子的答题逻辑思维能力要求更高! PET阅读部分也彻底成了孩子丢分的重灾区!

  长难句分析

  Turning her attention to minerals, she found her interest drawn to pitchblende, a mineral whose radioactivity, superior to that of pure uranium, could be explained only by the presence in the ore of small quantities of an unknown substance of very high activity.

  1.去除修饰成分,识别主干

  She found her interest drawn to pitchblende.

  2.拆分句子成分

  ①"turning her attention to minerals"为非谓语结构,现在分词短语作状语修饰主句。

  ② "a mineral" 为同位语,修饰前面的pitchblende.

  ③ whose引导定语从句,修饰前面的a mineral。其中,

test

  定语从句主语:whose radioactivity

  定语从句谓语:could be explained by

  定语从句宾语:the presence

  其中,"superior to thatof uranium"为形容词短语作状语,修饰前面的radioactivity.

  3.积累单词、短语

  mineral n. 矿;矿物质

  radioactivity n.放射性

  ore n. 矿;矿石

  substance n. 物质

  found sth. done 发现某事被…

  be superiorto优越于…

  4.翻译句子

  随着Marie把注意力转向矿物质, 她对沥青铀矿产生了兴趣,沥青铀矿是一种放射性高于纯铀的矿物质,其高放射性的唯一解释是在矿石中存在一种极为稀少却高度活跃的未知物质。

  In a town like Leyden in Holland, which in the seventeenth century was occupied by approximately the same number of inhabitants as today, people lived within the walled town, an area more than five times smaller than modern Leyden.

  1.去除修饰成分,识别主干

  In a town like Leyden in Holland, people lived within the walled town.

  2.拆分句子成分

  ① which引导定语从句,修饰前面的 Leydenin Holland,其中,

  定语从句主语:which

  定语从句谓语:was occupied by

  定语从句宾语:the same number of inhabitants

  ② "an area...Leyden" 为同位语,修饰前面的the walled town,其中,"more than...Leyden"为介词短语作状语,修饰前面的an area.

  3.积累单词、短语

  inhabitantn. 居民

  be occupied by 被…占领

  4.翻译句子

  像荷兰莱顿这样的小镇,17世纪的居民数量和现在大致相同,人们住在用城墙围起来的小镇,该区域的面积比现代的莱顿要小5倍。

  以上就是小编为大家整理的关于PET阅读高分之长难句讲解,希望对大家有所帮助。更多pet考试费用和成绩、pet考试流程等问题可以咨询我们。


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